Abdullah, p. 156, sfn error: no target: CITEREFOosterveld2013 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFMeyersfeld2012 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFMustapha2003 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFKennedyWaldman2014 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFDeckerOramGuptaSilverman2009 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFMartin2009 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFSimpson2013 (, United Liberation Movement of Liberia for Democracy, Economic Community of West African States, Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration, British military intervention in the Sierra Leone Civil War, United Nations Integrated Office in Sierra Leone, "UN Peace Keeping Missions: Sierra Leone (2001 - To Dec 2005)", "SMOTR: Mi-24 in Sierra Leone!

Like all other topics everything has its pros and cons. Some were so afraid of being rejected by their families like others have been that they refused to go back home.

Douglas Farah, Stephen Braun.

Mergai, unlike his brother Milton Margai, used the country for his own personal gain by even using the military to curb multi-party elections which threatened to end his rule. [87] During a six-week quarantine period, former combatants were taught basic skills that could be put to use in a peaceful profession after they return to society. One of the most common criticisms of. [77][78], ECOMOG’s intervention in Sierra Leone brought the AFRC/RUF rebels to the negotiating table where, in October 1997, they agreed to a tentative peace known as the Conakry Peace Plan. Sierra Leone’s infrastructure was also heavily destroyed. He would also be appointed as Vice-president of the committee that supervised the diamond mines of the country. The use of children in both the rebel (RUF) military and the government militia is depicted in Ishmael Beah's 2007 memoir, A Long Way Gone.

[28] Often afraid to directly confront or unable to locate the elusive RUF, government soldiers were brutal and indiscriminate in their search for rebels or sympathizers among the civilian population. The rebel forces were repelled from regions further than Freetown, under the command of General David Richards, and power was given back to the government. First, the highly unequal benefits resulting from diamond mining made ordinary Sierra Leoneans frustrated. The rebels, the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), had "committed horrendous abuses". custom paper from our expert writers, Civil War in Sierra Leone.

Several factors led to the end of the civil war.

In 1998 UNICEF devised a numerical composite of 5 indicators of child welfare to capture in numbers some of the risks a child faces.5 According to this "child risk measure," Sierra Leone was deemed to be the second most dangerous country in the world for children, surpassed only by an equally diamond-rich and war-ravaged African country, Angola. The fact that the leaders used the abundant resources of Sierra Leone for their own self-aggrandizement made the country one of the poorest countries in the world by the time the civil war took place in 1991.